Sunday 9 December 2012

ANN HAMILTON / FACE TO FACE (2001) / and other mouths


Ann Hamilton - face-to-face

I’m late on my posting! For that I apologize. It’s a busy time of year – finals are well underway, I’m one term paper down with another due in less than a week. What better way to procrastinate than to look at some great liquidy art, hmm?
During our amazing ‘Team Liquid Intelligence’ field trip to visit with Fiona Annis a few weeks ago to learn about her use of the 19th century wet-plate collodion technique, at one point we found ourselves talking about non-traditional pinhole cameras, and I was reminded of a photographic project by Ann Hamilton. Hamilton is an American-born artist who is well known for her highly complex installations that frequently explore issues of language and memory as they interact with the human body (her very well-known installation tropos, which included a room full of horse hair, has always been a particular favourite of mine). Starting in 2001, Hamilton has been working on a project called Face to Face, wherein she uses her own mouth as a pinhole camera. The resulting images of faces and landscapes – again, I’m digressing from video, but I’ll get to that in a moment, and these pictures are just too great not to pass up! – are strangely distorted, the curvature of her lips forming a shape that almost resembles an eye. 


Like the processes we observed at Annis’ studio – where images were printed onto aluminum sheets after being coated with a thin layer of the wet-plate collodion mixture – Hamilton’s Face to Face project is another liquidy format of photography. In a sense, we could consider her project as a fundamentally synesthetic one. Hamilton’s website describes the project as “making the orifice of language into the orifice of sight.” The orifices, even the gestures associated with speech and language (opening, closing the mouth) instead work to generate images. The ways in which we sensorially negotiate with the world become confused and Hamilton, in a way, is able to indicate how sensorial processes are never as firmly delineated as we would like them to be. The way we register engagements between people – between Hamilton and the subjects of her photographs – becomes complicated as well. What could otherwise be understood as a meaningful gaze between two bodies (between photographer and photographed, or two subjects ‘making eye contact’ as a standard form of social interaction) becomes distorted when our trace for seeing is relocated into another part of the body. What does it mean to see with your mouth, anyway? 


The project also toys with the boundaries of the body in a really interesting way. I find the idea that a photograph could generate in the warm, wet space of someone’s mouth to be both a beautiful and bizarre concept. The mouth as a space is a strangely liminal place to begin with, halfway between inside and outside, it acts as the frontier to our bodies and the gateway for a haphazard assortment of social and biological necessities (many of which, of course, overlap in distinct and interesting ways), from speech to nourishment to sex to breathing. Allowing the mouth to communicate in an unusual way, to create a trace of its own experience/perspectives (if you could call them that, I’m not sure), works to decenter the body, blurring the distinctions between inside and outside and allowing the space that exists between them to become productive in its own right. 

Ann Hamilton with her pinhole camera
            Or perhaps, this work is less about subverting bodily functions than exaggerating what they already achieve. Our flesh is already something like an interface with which we negotiate with the wide variety of physical and sensorial data that surrounds us. By registering the traces of this engagement (of Hamilton’s face-to-face interactions with her subjects) the Face to Face project is capturing and exaggerating the modes through which our bodies engage with space (and other bodies) on a daily basis. When looking at her photographs, I’m reminded of another mouth-related piece of video work that similarly renders excessive the communicational capacities of that orifice. 

Vito Acconci - Open Book
            Vito Acconci’s Open Book (1974) is both compelling and humorous, and repulsive and disconcerting. As his gaping mouth slurs through a series of pleading phrases – “I'll accept you, I won't shut down, I won't shut you out.... I’m open to you, I'm open to everything.... This is not a trap, we can go inside, yes, come inside....” – his words distort, his tongue rolls around awkwardly, and we can hear the saliva welling up in his mouth. Rendering the communicational capacities of the body excessive and strange, I think there’s an odd similarity between Acconci’s video and Hamilton’s photographs. Both consider how the mouth (and consequently, the body) record and distort information, and the ways in which these modes of communication are always fundamentally embodied. Both projects imagine the borders of the body as a fluid interface that we use to both assert ourselves in the surrounding space, but which also leaves our bodies open and vulnerable to that space pressing back, leaving its imprints on us in turn – like ghostly, distorted images nestled in Hamilton’s mouth.

Ann Hamilton’s website, info for Face to Face
Ann Hamilton on art21
Vito Acconci – Open Book on Youtube



No comments:

Post a Comment